Gallium Nitride on Sapphire (GaN) for University Research 

Learn about GaN on sapphire wafers, their material properties, typical epitaxial structures, and applications in HEMTs, LEDs, UV photodetectors, RF electronics, and power semiconductor devices. UniversityWafer supplies standard and custom gallium nitride epitaxial wafers for university, government, and industrial research.

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UniversityWafer supplies GaN on sapphire wafers for university, government, and industrial research involving HEMTs, RF electronics, power semiconductor devices, LEDs, laser diodes, and UV photodetectors. We offer both standard inventory and custom gallium nitride epitaxial wafers with various substrate materials, epitaxial layer thicknesses, wafer diameters, and doping options. Complete the form below to receive a fast quotation from our technical team.

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Standard GaN on Sapphire Wafer

GaN on Sapphire Wafer

Gallium Nitride (GaN) on sapphire is one of the most common epitaxial structures used for research involving high-power electronics, LEDs, laser diodes, ultraviolet photodetectors, RF components, and wide bandgap semiconductor devices. UniversityWafer supplies both standard inventory and custom-grown GaN epitaxial wafers.

Typical Specifications

Property Typical Value
Substrate Sapphire (Al₂O₃)
Wafer Diameter 50 mm (custom sizes available)
Conductivity Type N-Type
GaN Thickness 0.5–10 μm
Orientation On-Axis
Applications HEMTs, LEDs, UV devices, RF electronics, power semiconductors

Custom Epitaxial Wafer Solutions

Need different GaN thicknesses, substrate materials, doping levels, wafer diameters, or multilayer structures such as GaN/AlN/Sapphire or GaN/AlN/SiC? Contact UniversityWafer for custom epitaxial wafer solutions designed for your research project.

GaN on Sapphire Wafers for Semiconductor and Optoelectronic Research

Gallium Nitride (GaN) on sapphire wafers are among the most widely used wide bandgap semiconductor substrates for research involving high-power electronics, high-frequency RF devices, ultraviolet LEDs, laser diodes, photodetectors, and next-generation power semiconductors. UniversityWafer supplies high-quality GaN epitaxial wafers grown on sapphire, aluminum nitride (AlN), and silicon carbide (SiC) substrates for universities, government laboratories, and commercial R&D facilities.

The combination of GaN's high breakdown voltage, excellent thermal stability, high electron mobility, and wide bandgap enables devices capable of operating at higher voltages, higher temperatures, and faster switching speeds than conventional silicon technologies.

GaN on Sapphire Wafers for Semiconductor Research

Available GaN Epitaxial Wafer Configurations

Structure Typical Epitaxial Structure Common Research Applications
GaN on 6H-SiC 50 mm diameter
On-axis
N-type
GaN thickness: approximately 0.5 µm
HEMTs, RF power amplifiers, microwave devices, and high-power electronics
GaN on Sapphire 50 mm diameter
On-axis
N-type
GaN thickness: 0.5–10 µm
LEDs, UV LEDs, laser diodes, photodetectors, and optoelectronic research
GaN / AlN / SiC 50 mm diameter
On-axis
N-type
GaN thickness: 0.5–0.8 µm
AlN thickness: approximately 0.1 µm
High-frequency electronics, HEMTs, RF devices, and microwave research
GaN / AlN / Sapphire 50 mm diameter
On-axis
N-type
GaN thickness: 0.5–0.8 µm
AlN thickness: approximately 0.1 µm
III-nitride research, power electronics, LEDs, and UV optoelectronics

Why Researchers Choose GaN on Sapphire

Sapphire remains one of the most popular substrates for GaN epitaxial growth because it offers excellent chemical stability, high-temperature compatibility, and a cost-effective platform for producing high-quality nitride semiconductor layers. Although silicon carbide provides superior thermal conductivity, sapphire continues to be the preferred substrate for many LED, photonics, and academic research applications.

Whether your research involves HEMT fabrication, high-frequency RF electronics, UV photodetectors, power switching devices, laser diodes, or advanced III-nitride semiconductor structures, UniversityWafer can provide standard or custom GaN on sapphire wafers to meet your project requirements.

Related Gallium Nitride & Semiconductor Resources